Scientific Knowledge and Faith
Abstract
How is scientific knowledge acquired? What is the role of faith in the process?聽 Paul Davidovits will briefly look at the thoughts (beliefs) of Pierre Teilhard De Chardin, Albert Einstein and John Polkinghorne.
Speaker Bio
For the past 15 years in collaboration with a research group at Aerodyne Research Inc.,聽Paul Davidovits聽and his graduate students have studied gas-liquid interaction for more than 30 gas phase species. The results of these studies provided basic information about the physical chemistry of gas-liquid interactions at the interface, including an understanding of how gas molecules enter liquids and how they react at the gas liquid interface. This work has also provided key parameters needed to understand the role of cloud and aerosol chemistry in atmospheric processes such as acid rain formation, dry acid deposition and ozone depletion. Recently Professor Davidovits and his collaborators have developed a novel aerosol mass spectrometer for field and laboratory aerosol studies. This apparatus is yielding new information about the morphology dependent chemistry of atmospheric aerosols.
Event Photos
Paul Davidovits at the Boisi Center
Photos by Caleb Cole, Boston College MTS Photography
Event Recap
Paul Davidovits, Professor of Chemistry, addressed the relationship between science and faith at a lunch colloquium on March 25. In particular, he discussed how faith affects science and scientific discovery. To begin, he offered a definition of faith, which is 鈥渁 firm belief in something for which there is no proof.鈥� In this definition, Davidovits emphasized how faith is characteristically optimistic and a basic human trait.
According to Davidovits, three categories of faith exist: faith that contradicts science, faith that is tangential to science and faith that drives science. Miracles, events that contradict all known scientific evidence, make up the first category. The second category is a realm of study in which science and faith should not and cannot overlap. This includes questions such as 鈥淚s there a meaning to life?鈥� or 鈥淚s there a guiding cosmic purpose?鈥� These questions cannot be answered by science and are therefore left up to faith. Finally, faith that drives science can be profound, such as belief in a unifying principle underlying the diversity of phenomena encountered in nature.
Davidovits fielded challenging questions about his presentation, such as the relationship between finding an explanation and finding meaning, and what actually qualifies as science. He also addressed the potential limitations of the human mind and whether human beings are actually capable of understanding the depths of the universe.
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Further Reading
Walter Isaacson鈥檚 article on 鈥淓instein and Faith鈥� for聽Time Magazine, April 5, 2007 can be read聽
Paul Davies writes for聽The New York Times聽in an Op-Ed about the nature of science as one of faith.聽聽The piece, from November 24, 2007, can be read聽
Richard Gray writes for聽The Telegraph聽about a new film that discusses science and faith.聽聽The article and film review from March 16, 2009 can be found聽
Books:
William H. Chalker,聽Science and Faith: Understanding Meaning, Method, and Truth聽(Westminster John Knox Press, 2006).聽聽Read excerpts from and compare vendors at Google Books聽
For an interesting look at how far science and faith theories have come, peruse Harvey Goodwin鈥檚聽Walks in the Regions of Science and Faith:听A Series of Essays, from 1883.聽聽Excerpts and retailers provided聽
Nancy H. Frankenberry provides a glimpse at how scientists reconcile their work with their faith in聽The Faith of Scientists: In Their Own Words聽(Princeton University Press, 2008).聽聽Excerpts and retailers provided聽
Websites:
One of the most famous scientists of all time struggled with faith.聽聽Read Albert Einstein鈥檚 writings on religion and science聽
The Templeton Foundation studies all manner of subjects related to the 鈥渂ig questions鈥� of science, including issues of religion and faith.聽聽Browse the website聽